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Wat Pho

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Public Transportation:

Buses:

  • Urban Areas: Economical and efficient in cities like Lima and Cusco. Look for city bus routes to navigate urban areas.

  • Intercity Travel: While buses are a common mode of transport, be cautious with the so-called "combis" (minibuses) as they can be very dangerous. For longer distances, it's recommended to use reputable bus companies like Cruz del Sur or Ormeño, which offer safer and more comfortable travel options.

 

Trains:

  • Comfortable and scenic for certain routes, such as the journey from Cusco to Machu Picchu. PeruRail and Inca Rail provide popular services on this route, offering stunning views of the Andes and the Sacred Valley.

 

Motorbikes/Scooters:

  • Renting a scooter is popular in some cities and rural areas. Ensure you have an international driving permit and always wear a helmet. Be cautious as traffic can be unpredictable and road conditions vary.

 

Taxis/Ride-Sharing:

  • Ride-Sharing Apps: Uber and Cabify are the leading ride-sharing apps, offering car rides in major cities.

  • Traditional Taxis: Widely available; opt for reputable companies and always agree on the fare before starting your journey to avoid overcharging.

 

Domestic Flights:

  • For quick travel between major cities, domestic flights are convenient. Airlines like LATAM Airlines, Viva Air, and Sky Airline offer extensive routes across the country.

 

Local Tips:

  • Traffic: Be cautious as traffic can be hectic, especially in big cities like Lima. Daily traffic accidents are common, sometimes resulting in fatalities.

  • Safety: Always wear a helmet when riding a motorbike, and be aware of local traffic laws.

  • Navigation: Use apps like Google Maps or Maps.me for accurate directions.

 

Booking Travel:

  • Online Platforms: Websites like 12go.asia provide comprehensive booking options for buses, trains, and flights.

  • Local Agencies: Travel agencies in tourist areas can assist with tickets and offer advice on the best routes and modes of transport. For safer intercity travel, it's advisable to book with well-known travel bus companies.

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Stay Connected with a Local SIM Card in Peru

Where to Buy:

  • Airports: Convenient but slightly more expensive.

  • Convenience Stores: Found in cities and towns.

  • Mobile Phone Shops: Offer a range of options and plans.

Popular Providers:

  • Claro: Widest coverage, suitable for both urban and rural areas.

  • Movistar: Strong coverage and extensive network throughout Peru.

  • Bitel: Reliable service with competitive data plans, especially in urban areas.

Data Plans:

  • Short-Term Plans: Ideal for tourists, offering 7 to 30-day options with various data limits.

  • Long-Term Plans: Suitable for extended stays, offering more data at economical rates.

Registration Process:

  • Required Documents: Passport for SIM card registration.

  • Process: Typically quick, with activation within minutes.

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Climate in Peru

Peru's climate is diverse due to its varied geography, ranging from coastal regions to highlands and the Amazon rainforest. Here’s a breakdown of the main regions:

Coastal Region (Lima, Trujillo):

  • Summer (Dec-Mar): Warm and humid, with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C.

  • Winter (Jun-Sep): Cool and dry, with temperatures between 15°C to 20°C, often with a mist called "La Garúa."

Andean Highlands (Cusco, Puno):

  • Dry Season (May-Sep): Cool to cold temperatures, especially at night, ranging from 0°C to 20°C. This is the best time to visit Machu Picchu and other highland attractions.

  • Rainy Season (Oct-Apr): Heavy rains, particularly from December to March, with temperatures between 10°C and 25°C. Roads can be muddy and some hiking trails may be closed.

Amazon Basin (Iquitos, Puerto Maldonado):

  • Wet Season (Nov-Apr): Hot and humid with frequent heavy rains, temperatures ranging from 25°C to 35°C. The rainforest is lush and river levels are high, which can affect travel and wildlife viewing.

  • Dry Season (May-Oct): Slightly cooler and less humid, with temperatures between 20°C and 30°C. This season is more popular for jungle excursions and wildlife spotting.

Highlands (Arequipa, Cajamarca):

  • Cooler Year-Round: Arequipa enjoys a mild climate with temperatures between 10°C and 25°C year-round. Cajamarca, at a higher altitude, can get cooler, especially at night.

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Popular Tourist Spots in Peru

Lima:

  1. Description: The capital city, known for its colonial architecture, vibrant culinary scene, and coastal views.

  2. Highlights: Plaza Mayor, Larco Museum, Miraflores district, and the historic center.

Machu Picchu:

  1. Description: The iconic ancient Incan city set high in the Andes Mountains.

  2. Highlights: The Lost City of the Incas, Huayna Picchu hike, and stunning archaeological sites.

Cusco:

  1. Description: The historic capital of the Inca Empire, blending ancient and colonial architecture.

  2. Highlights: Plaza de Armas, Sacsayhuamán, Qorikancha (Temple of the Sun), and vibrant local markets.

Sacred Valley:

  1. Description: A region of Andean highlands, lush valleys, and traditional villages.

  2. Highlights: Pisac ruins and market, Ollantaytambo fortress, and Moray terraces.

Arequipa:

  1. Description: Known as the "White City" for its baroque buildings made from white volcanic stone.

  2. Highlights: Santa Catalina Monastery, Colca Canyon, and El Misti Volcano.

Lake Titicaca:

  1. Description: The highest navigable lake in the world, shared by Peru and Bolivia.

  2. Highlights: Floating Uros Islands, Taquile Island, and Puno's traditional culture.

Nazca:

  1. Description: Famous for its mysterious geoglyphs etched into the desert floor.

  2. Highlights: Nazca Lines, Chauchilla Cemetery, and the Cantalloc Aqueducts.

Iquitos:

  1. Description: The gateway to the Peruvian Amazon, accessible only by air or boat.

  2. Highlights: Amazon River cruises, Pacaya-Samiria National Reserve, and local wildlife excursions.

Paracas National Reserve:

  1. Description: A protected coastal area known for its dramatic landscapes and diverse wildlife.

  2. Highlights: Ballestas Islands, Paracas Candelabra geoglyph, and stunning beaches.

Huaraz:

  1. Description: A city in the Andean highlands, ideal for trekking and mountaineering.

  2. Highlights: Huascarán National Park, Laguna 69, and the Cordillera Blanca mountain range.

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Respect in Peru

Respecting local customs and traditions is crucial when visiting Peru. Here are some key points to consider:

Dress Modestly:

  • Description: Especially at religious sites like churches and sacred places. Cover your shoulders and knees to show respect.

Greetings:

  • Description: A warm handshake is common. Use both hands to offer or receive something, as it shows respect.

Public Behavior:

  • Description: Keep public displays of affection minimal. Loud and boisterous behavior is generally frowned upon.

Dining Etiquette:

  • Description: Wait to be shown where to sit, and don’t start eating until everyone is served. Sharing food is common, and meals are important social events.

  • Additional Note: Food plays a significant role in Peruvian culture. Meals are often communal, and sharing dishes is a way to bond and show hospitality. Trying local dishes and showing appreciation for the cuisine is highly valued.

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